Nonprofits & associations | Financial management
August 11, 2025
|Trade and member associations play an important role, providing members with education, networking opportunities, research, and advocacy — fostering community around a shared mission. Many associations are either 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(6) nonprofit organizations. But just because they do not set out to produce a profit, associations must achieve funding and financial sustainability to weather unexpected storms and fulfill their missions.
A nonprofit association with financial sustainability can not only cover its operational costs and deliver its valuable services and programming but also has enough cash reserves for unexpected emergencies. While the exact amount needed in reserves is specific to each association, the general rule of thumb is three to six months’ worth of expenses in reserves.
According to the American Society of Association Executives (ASAE) 2022 report “Association Investment Policies, Practices, and Performance,” 63% of associations hold reserves equal to or greater than 50% of their annual operating budgets. In addition, 37% maintain reserves of 100% or more, with larger organizations more likely to have these high amounts than smaller ones.
Financially sustainable associations can focus on their mission rather than worry about how they will cover the next month’s expenses. According to AMR Management Services, an association management company, sufficient reserves enable an association to:
Without a strategic plan in place, it can be hard for associations to forge ahead and successfully bolster their financial reserves.
Nonprofit association strategic planning allows organizations to articulate their vision and identify ways to efficiently use resources as they achieve their mission. This important exercise should be reviewed annually, decreasing overall organizational risk and supporting financial sustainability.
“By taking the time for thoughtful strategic planning, which includes budgeting and forecasting for unexpected variables, an association can be sure they are working toward their goals and maintaining financial stability for the organization,” says Chadd Arthur, Vice President, enSYNC. “We typically recommend nonprofit associations maintain a flexible one-year plan to stay on track.”
An important step in strategizing for financial sustainability is budgeting. According to the Wallace Foundation, a budget is simply your “organization’s strategy expressed in dollars.” Without a clear picture of your projected expenses and income, it's hard to implement your strategy efficiently.
An operating budget for an association is the main financial plan, outlining the core financial elements:
Knowing your organization's expenditures and gains will allow you to identify opportunities for creative savings and efficiencies.
As you compile and evaluate your budgetary numbers, some questions can be valuable for your budget team to discuss:
If you’re ready to get your financial plan in working order, there are plenty of customizable nonprofit budget templates available online, allowing you to tailor them to your organization’s specific needs.
Choosing a customizable budget template is advantageous for small and mid-sized organizations. It can be modified and scaled to grow alongside your association, adding any new program costs, departments, or revenue sources without having to recreate the entire process.
Non-dues revenue is an essential component of a financially sustainable nonprofit association strategy — particularly for organizations that rely heavily on membership dues. Membership fees might provide baseline income, but they often fall short of funding expanded operations, new programs, or maintaining a healthy reserve. Developing a sound non-dues revenue strategy allows nonprofits to reduce reliance on a single source and achieve financial sustainability.
According to ASAE, non-dues revenue accounts for as much as 70% of total revenue in some organizations, underscoring just how critical this funding source is for modern nonprofits and associations.
Non-dues revenue refers to any income generated outside of traditional membership dues or fees. This can include educational offerings, events, consulting, product sales, media, and more. When structured thoughtfully, these revenue streams not only support financial health but also advance mission impact.
Associations that have a diversified income stream, including non-dues revenue, protect themselves from disruptions or declines in membership. “Associations’ non-dues revenue streams provide flexibility, cushion against economic or membership fluctuations, and present new possibilities for engagement,” Arthur says. “This financial cushion from non-dues revenue also reduces the pressure to increase dues or cut programs — two options that can weaken member relationships over time.”
Beyond greater financial stability, non-dues initiatives — particularly those involving education, events, or consulting — can deepen member engagement, expand audience reach, and establish the association as a thought leader within its field. A well-designed non-dues portfolio strengthens the brand, drives relevance, and can even bring in new partners or funders.
A variety of non-dues revenue sources can seamlessly align with an organization’s mission, bringing added value and income. Below are common types of non-dues revenue.
Providing professional development opportunities is one of the most effective — and sought-after — sources of non-dues revenue. According to the 2025 Membership Marketing Benchmarking Report, almost 40% of associations cited continuing education as a primary reason for members joining their organization. Types of non-dues educational products and services include:
Another member favorite, events and conferences create valuable educational and networking opportunities for members and sponsors. Think beyond the annual conference with events such as:
Chances are, your association is already creating tons of great content, from physical magazines to digital reports to newsletters. These are brimming with opportunities to create non-dues revenue. Examples include:
Branded merchandise offers revenue and brand visibility for both members and supporters. For example, the American Library Association’s online store sells books, bookmarks, bags, and more — many emblazoned with their simple message: “Read.” Your association can also sell apparel, accessories, and other swag featuring your logo, mission statement, or slogans relevant to members. For an in-person twist, your association could host a pop-up shop at your annual conference or other events, offering limited-edition goods to build hype and generate non-dues revenue.
501(c)(3) associations can diversify their revenue through targeted fundraising efforts such as annual giving campaigns, special events, peer-to-peer outreach, and recurring donor programs. These initiatives — often supported through social media and email marketing — leverage both broad community support and personal networks. Opportunities for corporate sponsorships and matching gifts can further amplify impact while building strategic partnerships.
Do you have physical space or equipment that is sitting unused at times? Consider renting it out for increased income. This could include full meeting rooms for events or office space and desks for coworking. This option is especially valuable for associations with permanent offices or training facilities.
A well-executed non-dues revenue strategy not only financially secures your organization but also deepens your bond with members and advances your mission.
With the plethora of options available, associations are increasingly turning to financial technology (FinTech) solutions to manage finances, streamline operations, and amplify their impact. According to Sage Intacct’s 2024 Nonprofit Technology Trends Report, nearly 300 leaders from nonprofits — including small to mid-sized trade and member associations — highlighted the pivotal role of technology in achieving mission-driven goals.
“Our findings emphasize the critical role of association finance leaders in leading their organizations through change with transparency, accountability, and strategy,” the report states. “As nonprofit associations face a complex landscape, the ability to track outcome metrics, strengthen financial planning, and enhance operational efficiency is crucial for long-term sustainability and impact. With critical challenges such as economic uncertainty, inflation, and competition for funding at the forefront of the nonprofit sector, the need to leverage modern technology solutions is greater than ever.”
The latest financial tools on the market offer associations several advantages:
“Modern financial tools are no longer a luxury for associations; they're a necessity,” says Arthur. “Today’s platforms give association leaders the clarity and control they need to make mission-driven decisions and operate with confidence. When systems are built to support transparency, automation, and real-time insights, organizations can pivot quickly, maximize limited resources, and focus on delivering impact.”
Numerous cloud-based nonprofit accounting software solutions are now available that facilitate all aspects of financial management with features that include:
With so many nonprofit association technology tools on the market, finding the right option can seem overwhelming. Keep in mind these tips when shopping around for finance software for associations:
While each platform has its strengths and limitations, it’s crucial to select a system that supports financial reporting in line with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) guidelines.
As tempting as it is to “set it and forget it” with technology, association professionals will get the most out of their technology and decrease the risk of errors when they follow some simple best practices:
Various financial technology solutions are available for associations to leverage according to their unique needs. Here are some of the most impactful:
Achieving long-term sustainability requires a harmonious alignment of strategic planning, budgeting, fundraising, and technology. When these components work in concert, associations can transition from reactive crisis management to proactive, mission-focused growth.
According to the 2025 Nonprofit Technology Impact Report, prioritizing financial management systems that free up finance teams to contribute strategic insights is essential for sustainable mission growth.
Nonprofits — from trade and member associations to nonprofit organizations — that formulate their strategic plans and implement the technologies best suited to them enjoy long-term sustainability and organizational security.
The Seattle Indian Health Board (SIHB), a 501(c)3 health organization, set out to implement a more scalable and transparent nonprofit accounting software to effectively manage its complex financial information. A large portion of their funding comes from grants. SIHB implemented Sage Intacct, a cloud-based software and saw immediate benefits, including:
An 80% boost in revenue
Easy access to data
Quarterly reports generated in 40 minutes
Reduction in the monthly close cycle, from two months to three weeks
The scalable and transparent accounting software allowed SIHB to manage funds more effectively, ensuring long-term financial sustainability.
Moving from reactive to proactive in finances takes a patient approach. As you create your strategy and budget and implement your technology, here are some final tips to help you increase your association’s financial sustainability.
“Sustainability isn’t just about financial stability; it's about creating an ecosystem where strategy, budgeting, and technology harmonize to drive mission success,” Arthur says. “By embracing modern financial technologies and aligning them with strategic planning and budgeting, nonprofit associations can enhance operational efficiency, increase transparency, and lay the foundation for long-term sustainability.”
Meet Josh Kozinski, the Director of Business Development at enSYNC. With expertise in Sage Intacct, iMIS, and supporting technologies, Josh's mission is to simplify complex processes by transforming rogue spreadsheets and databases into streamlined, automated solutions. His dedication to delivering strategic solutions aligns perfectly with enSYNC's commitment to efficient and innovative nonprofit management. Josh is not just a leader at enSYNC; he's actively involved in prominent industry organizations. By staying connected with these networks, Josh remains at the forefront of industry trends and best practices. In addition to his professional pursuits, Josh serves on the Board of Directors for the Dallas Fort Worth Association Executives, giving back to the industry he's passionate about. Away from the office, Josh is an athlete at heart. He pursued his college education at Central Michigan, where he played basketball. However, what Josh values most is his relationships with his family and his faith in God. Josh is always open to discussions, whether you're seeking innovative solutions for nonprofit management, exploring industry trends, or simply connecting with like-minded professionals.
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